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There are a lot of rumors floating around about how to go about negotiating your salary which makes the whole process even more difficult due to various expectations, skill levels, and levels of communication. The following myths are popular rumors that people hear.

“Myth #1 – No application will be reviewed without salary requirements.”

If a qualified candidate chooses not to put down their salary requirements this does not automatically mean he or she is disqualified. The salary requirements may be brought up in future conversations or interviews with the candidate. However, if a candidate does choose to put down their salary requirements and is wide outside of the expected range this can be a disqualifier. In order to avoid this mishap research the company salary range and the industry salary range. Glassdoor.com is a good source for this.

“Myth #2 – In the Hiring World, No Exceptions are Made.”

If a candidate is top-notch then the company will make efforts to make salary negotiations to convince the candidate to join the company. For example, if an individual has the potential of the late Steve Jobs for example and he or she is applying for a technology position, he or she will be strongly desired. Therefore that individual will most likely have more options when it comes to negotiating his or her salary.

“Myth #3 – Employers dislike negotiating salaries.”

Basically this comes to fighting for what you believe in if it’s appropriate. Employers may actually see salary negotiation as a positive asset in that you are strong-willed and understand what you are deserving of.

“Myth #4 – Past Low Salaries = Future Low Salaries.”

Improve your job skills and be able to prove it. With improvement and continuous hard work you should be able to negotiate a higher salary. Also, if you have achieved outstanding results this is also a logical motive for a salary increase.

“Myth #5 – Always Negotiate for the Highest Salary.”

Money isn’t everything! If you are not able to negotiate for a high salary think about the other important options. Try negotiating for better benefits and bonuses.

“Myth #6 – A Salary Is A Fixed Figure: You Can’t Change It.”

Negotiation may not always be an option right off the back but try negotiating after you have strengthened your skills and improved your results. Also try negotiating for more or better benefits as mentioned previously.

“Myth #7 – A Beginning Salary Is Just That – A Beginning.”

This is incorrect because the amount of pay increase (raise) is often based on the amount of current earnings. Therefore, a lower salary means a lower raise. A higher salary means a higher raise!

“Myth #8 – Not Asking For More $$$ Improves Your Chances.”

Remember to be knowledgeable about your self-worth to the company. If you feel that you deserve to be paid more, create a logical and strong argument for an increased salary.

“Myth #9 – You Should Take The 1st Offer And Be Grateful.”

Although receiving money is always a plus, think about the salary offer from a company’s standpoint. A company is looking to make money and cut down on costs. An employee’s salary is one of these cost factors. So often, a company offers a lower salary initially knowing that the candidate may be looking to negotiate. So go ahead, try to negotiate a better salary!

“Myth #10 – Agree To The Final Offer A.S.A.P.”

Don’t rush into any job without thinking through all the factors thoroughly. Take at least 24 hours for this process. In addition, if the job offer is in writing, this offer cannot be revoked. So don’t worry, someone else is not going to steal your job.

“Myth #11 – If I Don’t Take The 1st Offer, Someone Else Will.”

If the employer is interested enough, he or she will be willing to negotiate with you regarding your salary, benefits, or bonuses. If not he or she should be willing to negotiate this factors in the future after work experience has been gained.

These myth topics are courtesy of WorkTree Check it out!

-          C.S.

As stated in my previous blog post, dressing for success is key. Certain details are looked for when dressing for an interview. The following advice for male attire is based on conservative or traditional industry dress.

When selecting a suit, a grey, navy, or black matching two-piece suit is always best. While other colors may be acceptable in some industries, grey, navy, and black are the most traditional colors and allow interviewees to stay in the “safe zone.” Solid or subtle pin-striped suits are the best options to go with. As for the suit fabric, choose something that gives a natural look. Do not pick out flashy material that gives off a shiny or complicated look. While some materials are more expensive than others it is advisable to purchase a suit that possesses a good-quality material so it will last at least a few years.

Ties say a lot about a person. Always choose a silk tie that has a pattern that is in line with the industry of choice. Stay away from the “cutesy” ties with extreme or highly unusual patterns.

The shirt worn underneath the suit should be simple. Try a white or light blue shirt to keep up with the conservative or traditional look. In addition, the shirt should be long-sleeve rather than short-sleeve.

If a belt is to be worn choose one with a solid, black color.

I’m sure we all know by now that when we sit down our pant legs generally rise up at least a couple inches. Therefore, when sitting down for an interview it is important to wear the correct type of socks and at the correct height. Pick out dark, solid colored socks that will raise the mid-calf. That way when you sit down you do not have the issue of skin showing unnecessarily.

With so many shoe options it can often be difficult to select the “right” pair. Look for black or dark brown leather shoes that either lace up or you can slip on.

When it comes to accessorizing, keep it at a bare minimum. Wear a conservative watch if anything. If you wear earrings take them out for this occasion.

If facial hair is an option, ensure that it well-groomed and neat looking.

I hope my tips have been helpful!

-          C.S.

I know it’s cliché but the saying is true; in order to succeed you must dress for success! When going to a job interview it’s important to dress for the industry you are looking to go into.

The first step is discover what styles of clothing is appropriate for the industry you are interested in working in. This can be done via various sources. The first recommended source is the specific company’s website. This is easily accessible and may show pictures of its employees as a great visual. If there are not pictures try searching for required or recommended attire under the employment or career tab on the website. If you are still unsuccessful try using a search engine to look up recommended attire. If still unsure, go for a more conservative look. Being overdressed is better than being underdressed.

Below are some ideas for attire in specific industries from the College Fashion website:

Conservative (i.e. Accounting, Law, Consulting)

Creative (i.e. Graphic Design, Music)

Fashion

The second and third steps are interchangeable. For the second step, it is important to style your hair in a simple, clean style. In my personal experience I have had a recruiter tell me that it is best to wear your hair down because that is more of a corporate America look (I was interviewing for a corporate job by the way). If that is not possible for whatever reason, pulling your hair back into a clean ponytail is okay. Ensure that your hair looks neat and well-kept! In addition, do not interview with unusual hair colors (i.e. pink, purple, blue). You really are being judged on your appearance whether it is stated or not by the interviewer.

Lastly, if you do want to wear makeup keep it simple. Small amounts of mascara and concealer are acceptable. If you decide to wear eyeliner make sure that it is a minimal amount. In addition, if you choose to wear eyeshadow ensure that it is a neutral color. Lip gloss or lip stick should be in a neutral or natural color rather than something extreme like a neon pink color.

A few addition makeup tips are what NOT to do. Avoid the exaggerated makeup look such as a smokey eye, layers and layers of foundation, and bright colors. There are other times when this is appropriate.

This article is courtesy of College Fashion’s website. Be sure to visit their website here for additional information about dressing for success!

Good luck!

-          C.S.

When selecting a major in college it can be difficult to imagine the odds of where one will be placed employment-wise after graduation. For those students who have not selected a major or have just begun your collegiate career you may want to consider the following statistics.  This information can also be helpful in selecting a minor if that is an option in one’s college or university studies.

The 2010 Census data broke down an extended list of majors according to the unemployment percent, 25% earnings, median earnings, 50% earnings, 75% earnings and popularity.

Looking at these statistics from an optimistic standpoint the top jobs according to the lowest unemployment percentages are actuarial science (0.00%), education administration and supervision (0.00%), geological and geophysical engineering (0.00%), school student counseling (0.00%), and geological and geophysical engineering (0.00%), and pharmacology (0.00%).

The top 5 most popular jobs are business management and administration (1), general business (2), accounting (3), nursing (4) and psychology (5).

Looking at these statistics from a pessimistic standpoint, the top jobs according the highest unemployment percentages are miscellaneous fine arts (16.2%), United States History (15.1%), library science (15.0%), clinical psychology (19.5%), educational psychology (10.9%) and military technologies (10.9%).

The least popular jobs by major are military technologies (173), school student counseling (172), educational administration and supervision (171), astronomy and astrophysics (170) and pharmacology (169).

Although money and popularity is not everything, one may want to take a closer look at these statistics if you are undecided or unsure of your hiring potential in your major.

From the entire list of statistics please check out the Wall Street Journal’s article: http://graphicsweb.wsj.com/documents/NILF1111/#term=

And please keep in mind these statistics are constantly changing so be sure to check the Census Bureau for annual updates!

-          C.S.

As a senior in college I am on the search for a full-time job that will launch my career. However, with the condition of today’s economy I understand the importance of standing out from the crowd while applying for jobs. So in my search for helpful advice I came across an article that CBS News had published a couple years ago. While is it normally in one’s best interest to be innovative, creativity used incorrectly or at the wrong time can lead to negative results. Here are some of the “innovative” methods individuals have used in order to stand out from the crowd while going through the job application process:

  • A vintage book was purchased and a handmade holder was sent as a sample portfolio.
  • A bowling pin that stated “I’ll bowl you over” was sent to a potential employer.
  • Pineapple scratch-and-sniff stickers were added to a resume.
  • A singing telegram literally hit the high notes of a resume was sent.
  • Six pieces of a puzzle was sent; when placed together the puzzle pieces made up a resume.
  • Faux eggs were sent with a message stating she would deliver fresh ideas daily.
  • A resume was sent on a big hamburger roll stating his ‘brains were on a roll.”
  • A baseball mitt was sent by an applicant to be “part of the team.”
  • The executives of the candidate’s desired company received golf balls with her name printed on it.
  • Art samples of a candidate inside a piggy bank were sent.
  • Posters of the applicant were set up in the location where the executive parked.
  • A symbolic message was sent by means of a shoe with a resume attached that was to signify getting “your foot in the door.”

The above techniques are without a doubt highly unusual but the question that arises with job recruiters is where does one draw the line between being innovative and being unprofessional? Unfortunately 46% of selected executives surveyed in the advertising field stated that they may consider such an applicant and only 34% of selected executives surveyed in the marketing field said they may consider an above applicant. Notice that these are not definite yes(es). In addition, a low 2% of marketing executives believed that the above methods would aid an applicant in the hiring process while 8% of advertising executives believed so.

So be careful how you use your creativity! Too much innovation may cause you to actually LOSE a job interview or position!

-          C.S.

With today’s economy it is a much more difficult process to get one’s foot in the door in terms of employment than ten years ago. In order to make the process easier for oneself consider the following ways to make one more visible and note-worthy to recruiters.

1. Miniature Resume Business Cards

Handing out a resume is not always appropriate when in contact with a company representative. Business cards however are compact and are an easy way to make a new contact. To differentiate oneself even further it is a great idea to present a fold out business card with a miniature version of one’s resume.

Below is an example from http://www.womenforhire.com

2. Visual Resume

Although the format of each individual’s resume varies it is still typically the same basic appearance. Instead of using a normal black and white paper resume take advantage of a visual resume! Use of a visual resume shows recruiters that its user is familiar with more recent technology. Also a visual resume allows one to input more information rather than deal with the one page restriction in the paper format.

Visual CV is a free website that allows one to create such a resume. Check it out!

http://www.visualcv.com/

3. Billboards

Talk about originality. What better way to market oneself than to put up a huge informational ad that hundreds of people will see every day. Imagine how many people will see the billboard by the end of the week. Now think about the end of the month. At least one of these people must know someone who is hiring and it may be the case that he or she is hiring for their company. Someone is bound to take note of this originality and initiative!

- C.S.

The typical item requested when applying for jobs is a resume. In addition, it would be helpful to use a ProofSheet that CVCertify has created. However, another critical item to help you stand out from the crowd is a cover letter. What exactly is a cover letter?

It is a means of communicating the following:

  • An explanation of why you are sending the resume
  • How you discovered the position or organization
  • Reasons why the recruiter or reviewer should look at your resume
  • Background information on your experiences (this should match up with the desired candidate characteristics)
  • Your attitude
  • Any additional requested information
  • An indication of follow-up communication

Now that you are aware of the necessary information to include you’re probably wondering what the typical cover letter should look like.

  • Page margins of 1 inch to 1.5 inches are ideal
  • Simple font that use size 10 or 12 font
  • Your address
  • The date
  • The company’s address
  • A salutation catered towards the recruiter or pin-point person
  • The body (typically 3 paragraphs) that communicate the information mentioned in the first set of bullet points
  • Closing
  • Your signature

Of course the format will vary from situation to situation (i.e. email version, hard version, etc.)

If you have any further questions please reference the follow site:

http://www.career.vt.edu/JobSearchGuide/CoverLetterSamples.html

- C.S.

Forbes used CareerCast.com to determine the 10 career paths which were ranked higher than others for 2011. The selected jobs were based off (1) the work environment, (2) physical demands, (3) stress levels, (4) median income, and (5) hiring outlook.

The top 10 career paths were as follows:

1. Software engineer

2. Mathematician

3. Actuary

4. Statistician

5. Computer Systems Analyst

6. Meteorologist

7. Biologist

8. Historian

9. Audiologist

10. Dental Hygienist

Several of these jobs involve the utilization of strong math skill sets so those of you who possess those skills I recommend looking into one of the above career paths!

Want to know more? See the link below:

http://www.forbes.com/2011/01/07/best-worst-jobs-2011-leadership-careers-employment-best_slide_2.html

And to continue with the worst careers…

1. Roustabout

2. Ironworker

3. Lumberjack

4. Roofer

5. Taxi Driver

6. Emergency Medical Technician

7. Welder

8. Painter

9. Meter Reader

10. Construction Worker

Is anyone considering a change in careers?!

For more details see below:

http://www.forbes.com/2011/01/07/best-worst-jobs-2011-leadership-careers-employment-worst_slide.html

The top jobs for 2011 may also be compared in Yahoo Finance. The top 50 careers are classified according to business, creative and service, healthcare, social service, and technology based jobs. Please see the link below:

http://finance.yahoo.com/news/The-50-Best-Careers-of-usnews-2389565045.html?x=0

When selecting a career path be sure to look at the entire picture (not just the salary)!

- C.S.

DO:

Find out which companies will be attending – once you discover this complete a decent amount of research to grab a feel for the company background and what positions are available

  • It is also advantageous to map out where your prospective companies will be positioned at the job fair. This will increase your time efficiency.

Revise your resume

  • Make it easy to scan – recruiters have a limited amount of time with each candidate
  • Make it general enough so that the same resume can be handed out to various companies
Have a professional appearance
  • Most job fairs require business casual or business professional attire
  • Make sure your clothing is ironed, neat, and fits you appropriately
Possess strong communication skills
  • Give a strong handshake
  • Give strong eye contact – but don’t stare!
  • Express what you are looking for and what you may offer as well as discover what the company has to offer -  make it a win-win situation
  • Smile!
Leave a positive impression
  • Make yourself stand out in a positive way – the use of a ProofSheet through CVCertify is a great way to do this
  • After collecting the recruiters’ contact info  follow up with an email or note within 24 hours

DON’T:

Show your impatience – there may be hundreds of candidates and one to two recruiters per company
  • While waiting to speak with a recruiter practice what you’re going to say and how you’re going to make yourself stand out from other candidates
Wear heavily scented perfume or cologne
  • Others may be sensitive to the smell and it can be a distraction
  • It is best to come with your natural, fresh scent
Wear uncomfortable clothing
  • Ladies – if you plan on wearing heels make sure you can walk comfortably in them and stand in them for a few hours
  • The feeling of discomfort can easily be picked up by others and make you come off as being less confident and thus a less desirable candidate

Further reminders:

  • Remember college or university job fairs are usually open to both current students and alumni
  • Look into local job fairs – there may be hidden opportunities
  • Find out if there any exclusive events that relate to the job fair and find out how you can be included! This may include pre-interviews, panels, etc.

Hello all!

My name is Candace Smith and I am a senior marketing major attending Howard University. I am a participant in a program called “Students Helping Start-Ups” and I have the pleasant experience of working with the start-up company, CVCertify, along with my classmate Shay. CVCertify is a fabulous tool for both job seekers and recruiters! Job seekers create “ProofSheets” which consist of a selection of validated claims that tie to their ability to meet particular job requirements.  Candidates use their professional references to verify accomplishments. Genius right! Not only are recruiters able to discover top candidates while saving both time and money but it also allows job seekers to stand out from the average candidate due to their verified ProofSheet. If a job seeker were to use CVCertify and follow my tips below, he or she will have taken their first step towards creating quite a valuable impression upon recruiters! So let’s get started!

  • Have you ever wondered why you didn’t receive a call back or land an interview to a position you applied to?
  • Did you know resumes go through a pass/fail process normally within a matter of 10 seconds?

I recently attended an Ogilvy branding information session and the two speakers emphasized how important it is to have an impressive resume to get your foot in the door.

Here are some mistakes that students seem to make over and over again:

(1) Lack of Consistency

  • Have the same format and text selection for the duration of the entire resume
  • Use the past tense for activities completed previously
  • Use the present tense for ongoing activities

(2) Low GPA Listing

  • If your GPA is under a 3.0 leave it off!

(3) Questionable Progression

  • Recruiters want to see achievements and progress; don’t simply list responsibilities
  • How did you make a difference in the position you held?

(4) Appropriate Length

  • 1 page maximum
  • To shorten the length take out irrelevant job experience or jobs from years ago – keep it current!

(5) Use a professional email address

  • It’s okay to want to show your personality but do it in other ways

(5) Lack of focus

  • Be specific yet concise in your descriptions; use action verbs

(7) Grammar Errors

  • Don’t be lazy – reread, spell-check, and review your resume for errors!

Remember your resume is not simply a required document; it is a marketing tool!

On a lighter note please please PLEASE do not become one of the candidates on the “Resumes from Hell” website.

Good luck my fellow job seekers.

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